1、 Remember "ten draws nine false"

书画是艺术品中赝品为众多的，由于只需有点功底的人都能够临摹，这就给存心不良者可乘之机。当然可以写可以画不一定能到达一定的程度，因而仿品多数没有质量，但也多有高仿，而令买家头疼。如想买到真品，一方面靠本人的学养，一方面也可请把眼。假如要珍藏当代画家，较稳妥之法就是直接从书画家手中购求，或参与有信誉的拍卖行拍卖。

Calligraphy and painting are many fakes in works of art. Because people with a little basic skills can copy them, it gives people with bad intentions an opportunity to take advantage of it. Of course, you can write and draw, which may not reach a certain degree. Therefore, most of the imitations have no quality, but most of them have high imitation, which gives buyers a headache. If you want to buy genuine products, on the one hand, you can rely on your own learning and upbringing, and on the other hand, you can ask experts to look at them. If you want to treasure contemporary painters, a safer way is to buy them directly from calligraphers and painters or participate in the auction of reputable auction houses.

二、理解字画都是有价钱弹性的

2、 Understand that calligraphy and painting are price elastic

书画与一切的艺术品一样，不受物价部门的约束，价钱具有弹性。若不理解书画的根本行情，就可能被卖家漫天要价的现象所困惑，所以，能审定古玩艺术品者，不等于熟习价钱，价钱也是一门学问。书画的品相就是影响价钱的重要要素，品相是指物品“容颜”，有时东西是真，但品相差，价钱就要大打折扣。书画的尺幅同样影响了价钱。

Like all works of art, calligraphy and painting are not constrained by the price department, and the price is flexible. If you don't understand the basic market of calligraphy and painting, you may be confused by the phenomenon that sellers ask for prices. Therefore, those who can approve antique works of art are not familiar with the price, and the price is also a knowledge. The appearance of calligraphy and painting is an important factor affecting the price. Appearance refers to the "appearance" of goods. Sometimes things are true, but if the goods are different, the price will be greatly reduced. The size of calligraphy and painting also affects the price.

三、书画质量的优劣问题

3、 The quality of calligraphy and painting

即便是真品，也有一个优劣的问题，即画家的精心之作与敷衍之笔。还有各个书画家的擅长面，若并非书画家的强项，即便真品，价钱也受影响。还要关注一个画家的艺术的鼎盛时期，有的书画家到了暮年才技艺精到，那么早中年的作品价钱当然要低于暮年时期的作品。

Even if it is genuine, there is also a problem of advantages and disadvantages, that is, the painter's elaborate work and perfunctory pen. There are also the strengths of various calligraphers and painters. If they are not the strengths of calligraphers and painters, even if they are genuine, the price will also be affected. We should also pay attention to the heyday of an artist's art. Some calligraphers and painters do not master their skills until their twilight years. Of course, the price of works in early middle age is lower than that in their twilight years.

四、书画题款印章问题

4、 Calligraphy and painting Title Seal

虽是真品，但有款无印、有印无款、无印无款、借盖别人闲章等，不能算全圆满的作品，价钱会遭到影响。通常长题、题诗者比无款无题者价钱要高。若有帝王、名人等的珍藏章、题跋，价钱要高得多。

Although it is genuine, it can not be regarded as a complete work, and the price will be affected. Usually, the price of long title and poem is higher than that of those without title. If there are precious seals, inscriptions and postscripts of emperors and celebrities, the price is much higher.

五、书画的装裱质地有什么请求

5、 What are the requirements for the mounting texture of calligraphy and painting

纸、绢是书画的载体，也是质地，俗称“地子”。普通绢的价钱要高于纸质。若纸质为上等宣纸，价钱稍微上扬。装裱质量也影响书画的价钱。装裱粗糙，残脱不平，折痕受污等，价钱要受影响。老画老裱价钱高，老画新裱价钱底。

Paper and silk are not only the carrier of calligraphy and painting, but also the texture, commonly known as "Earth". The price of ordinary silk is higher than that of paper. If the paper is superior rice paper, the price will rise slightly. The quality of mounting also affects the price of calligraphy and painting. The price will be affected by the rough mounting, uneven peeling and dirty creases. The price of old painting and mounting is high, and the price of old painting and mounting is low.

六、留心字画能否属于留意炒作价钱

6、 Pay attention to whether calligraphy and painting belong to hype price

拍卖行情并非书画家经济价值的独一尺度，由于影响拍卖行情的要素很多，其中买卖双方联手炒作是一个常见现象，因而，投资者要非常冷静，对投资对象要有足够的市场价钱估量，当拍卖现场的竞买势头破了预期估量时，需求冷静剖析，不能随风转，不能自觉介入。

The auction market is not the only measure of the economic value of calligraphers and painters. There are many factors affecting the auction market, among which the joint speculation of buyers and sellers is a common phenomenon. Therefore, investors should be very calm and have enough market price estimation for the investment object. When the bidding momentum at the auction site breaks the expected estimation, they need to analyze calmly and can't turn with the wind, Can not consciously intervene.